Tag: family

  • Six Years Old and Already in Crisis: Why Prevention Has to Start Earlier

    Yesterday I was made aware of a BBC report linked to new figures from the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health showing a huge increase in young children attending A&E with mental health concerns.

    I have to be honest and say it completely floored me. Six….. I mean… ​🇸​​🇮​​🇽​ ​🇾​​🇪​​🇦​​🇷​​🇸​ ​🇴​​🇱​​🇩​.

    At an age when children should still be largely unaware of, and free from, the stresses of the big wide world, some are already reaching a level of distress serious enough for A&E to become part of the picture. The report states that amongst 6–9 year olds, A&E attendances with a recorded mental health concern rose by 62% between 2019 and 2025.

    𝐓𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐢𝐬𝐧’𝐭 𝐚 𝐰𝐚𝐫𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐨𝐟 𝐚 𝐜𝐫𝐢𝐬𝐢𝐬 … 𝐓𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐢𝐬 𝐜𝐫𝐢𝐬𝐢𝐬.

    If you have been around for even a short time you will know that I have wittered on for some time, that we are heading towards a crisis in our children’s emotional and mental health.

    I have seen it in the growing number of young adults struggling with day-to-day life, never mind what happens when an actual sizeable crisis occurs, and unfortunately some hard things are part of life.

    I have been rather boringly banging on for years about what could happen if we failed to address the impact of early experiences. That future generations could become so overwhelmed from the get-go that the implications for future children were glaringly clear and downright frightening, 𝐛𝐮𝐭 𝐈 𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐮𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐥𝐲 𝐡𝐚𝐝𝐧’𝐭 𝐫𝐞𝐚𝐥𝐢𝐬𝐞𝐝 𝐰𝐞 𝐡𝐚𝐝 𝐫𝐞𝐚𝐜𝐡𝐞𝐝 𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐬 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭 𝐬𝐨 𝐬𝐨𝐨𝐧.

    I am not approaching this from some idealistic viewpoint or being holier than thou about it ….overwhelm and crisis was part of my life for a long time. Around 25 years ago my life was one long round of this whilst navigating psychology and psychiatry services with my son (from a young age,) so I am under no illusion that everything was perfect 𝐛𝐚𝐜𝐤 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧, or that the system worked more effectively.

    The worst part is that it 𝙙𝙞𝙙𝙣’𝙩, and sadly the system now appears to be totally overwhelmed.

    So, YES ~ I know what it is like to have a child who is struggling, and how hard it is to find the right help. I know the fear, frustration, the emotional rollercoaster and sheer exhaustion that can come with it.


    But now that it is openly being documented that children as young as six are amongst those reaching mental health crisis point, surely that has to make us ask something more than: 𝙃𝙤𝙬 𝙙𝙤 𝙬𝙚 𝙥𝙧𝙤𝙫𝙞𝙙𝙚 𝙗𝙚𝙩𝙩𝙚𝙧 𝙩𝙧𝙚𝙖𝙩𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩 𝙤𝙣𝙘𝙚 𝙖 𝙘𝙝𝙞𝙡𝙙 𝙞𝙨 𝙖𝙡𝙧𝙚𝙖𝙙𝙮 𝙞𝙣 𝙘𝙧𝙞𝙨𝙞𝙨?

    Of course we need to attend to the crisis, but we desperately need to be looking much further upstream and asking: 𝙃𝙤𝙬 𝙙𝙤 𝙬𝙚 𝙧𝙚𝙙𝙪𝙘𝙚 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙡𝙞𝙠𝙚𝙡𝙞𝙝𝙤𝙤𝙙 𝙤𝙛 𝙩𝙝𝙚𝙢 𝙧𝙚𝙖𝙘𝙝𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙘𝙧𝙞𝙨𝙞𝙨 𝙞𝙣 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙛𝙞𝙧𝙨𝙩 𝙥𝙡𝙖𝙘𝙚?

    A child does not simply wake up one morning at six, or nine, or fourteen, and just happen to be in crisis. By the time hospital intervention is being sought, things have already been seriously eroding their capacity to cope for a while.

    From the very beginning, children can misunderstand experiences or make sense of them in ways we may never realise, creating misconceptions and emotional fallout that can become cumulative.

    We cannot prevent difficult things happening, nor can we create perfectly stress-free childhoods.

    𝙏𝙝𝙖𝙩 𝙞𝙨𝙣’𝙩 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙖𝙞𝙢. The aim is to be aware, and by recognising earlier where that may be happening, the greater the opportunity to reassure, clarify or change what we can before it becomes another complex layer that underpins how they respond to future experiences.

    This is where parental responsibility really matters. I am 𝙉𝙊𝙏 for one second blaming parents, but asking them to be aware and to step in even when the thing that has caused upset seems to be insignificant to them, understanding that how the child learns to respond to what is significant to them is important.

    When our child is struggling, frightened or hurting, they need us to be their anchor. Our own emotional reactivity can complicate an already difficult situation because it gives the child something else to process along side what they are feeling, and it can amplify their fear… if parents panic it must be something scary.

    I know that can be difficult to hear, but it doesn’t mean you’ve been getting it wrong, or its all your fault. That couldn’t be further from the truth.

    I undersrtand all this because I have lived it. There were times when my own fear and distress about what my child was going through overwhelmed me too. Your child hurts of course you hurt .. its human nature….. but in my own struggle, I sometimes made an already difficult situation harder for my child. Eventually I began to understand that, in the moment, my child needed me to be their rock. To be reliable and safe when their world felt anything but.

    That doesn’t mean hiding our emotions or pretending everything is fine. It means understanding that there is a time for our emotional response, and when our child is already struggling, that is definitely not the time. (𝘉𝘺 𝘢𝘭𝘭 𝘮𝘦𝘢𝘯𝘴 𝘩𝘢𝘷𝘦 𝘢 𝘮𝘦𝘭𝘵𝘥𝘰𝘸𝘯 𝘰𝘳 𝘣𝘢𝘸𝘭 𝘺𝘰𝘶𝘳 𝘦𝘺𝘦𝘴 𝘰𝘶𝘵 .. 𝘸𝘦𝘭𝘭 𝘰𝘶𝘵 𝘰𝘧 𝘦𝘢𝘳 𝘴𝘩𝘰𝘵 𝘰𝘧 𝘺𝘰𝘶𝘳 𝘤𝘩𝘪𝘭𝘥 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘰𝘯𝘤𝘦 𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘪𝘴𝘴𝘶𝘦 𝘩𝘢𝘴 𝘣𝘦𝘦𝘯 𝘢𝘥𝘥𝘳𝘦𝘴𝘴𝘦𝘥 𝘧𝘰𝘳 𝘵𝘩𝘦𝘮. 𝘗𝘳𝘰𝘤𝘦𝘴𝘴𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘺𝘰𝘶𝘳 𝘰𝘸𝘯 𝘦𝘮𝘰𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯𝘴 𝘢𝘳𝘦 𝘪𝘮𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵𝘢𝘯𝘵 𝘵𝘰𝘰 𝘣𝘶𝘵 𝘵𝘪𝘮𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘪𝘴 𝘬𝘦𝘺)

    I certainly didn’t get this right all the time, but when I became better able to separate what my child was going through from my own emotional reaction to it, things shifted.
    Not miraculously, their difficulties didn’t suddenly disappear, but at least they weren’t having to navigate what was happening and my emotional shit on top of it, because supporting our children also means being willing to look at our own emotional capacity and emotional charge of what we bring to the mix.

    I get it … life can be hard, many parents are already overwhelmed themselves. They are dealing with their own worries, their own triggers, and often have very little spare capacity. 𝗡𝗼𝗻𝗲 𝗼𝗳 𝘁𝗵𝗶𝘀 𝗺𝗮𝗸𝗲𝘀 𝘂𝘀 𝗯𝗮𝗱 𝗽𝗮𝗿𝗲𝗻𝘁𝘀.

    If we genuinely want to prevent children reaching crisis, supporting parents and helping them understand their own emotional responses has to be part of the conversation, because overwhelmed parents who are struggling to cope can, entirely unintentionally, reduce the emotional capacity of their children too.

    This is the part that frightens me for the future. A six-year-old in crisis today will not stay six. They will become ten….. Fifteen…. Twenty, and many will eventually become parents themselves. It does not mean a child struggling at six is destined to become an overwhelmed adult or parent. Their future is not set in stone but they already are predisposed by what they have experienced. 

    𝗪𝗵𝗶𝗰𝗵 𝗶𝘀 𝗲𝘅𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗹𝘆 𝘄𝗵𝘆 𝘄𝗲 𝗵𝗮𝘃𝗲 𝘁𝗼 𝗴𝗲𝘁 𝘁𝗼 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗽𝗿𝗲𝘃𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗮𝘁𝗶𝘃𝗲 𝘀𝘁𝗮𝗴𝗲 𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗵𝗲𝗿 𝘁𝗵𝗮𝗻 𝗰𝗼𝗻𝘀𝘁𝗮𝗻𝘁𝗹𝘆 𝗳𝗶𝗿𝗲𝗳𝗶𝗴𝗵𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗰𝗿𝗶𝘀𝗶𝘀 𝗮𝗳𝘁𝗲𝗿 𝗰𝗿𝗶𝘀𝗶𝘀.

    For years I have talked about our earliest experiences, emotional capacity, what we carry forward and what can be passed down to yet another generation.

    𝙋𝙚𝙧𝙝𝙖𝙥𝙨 𝙖 𝙡𝙞𝙩𝙩𝙡𝙚 𝙣𝙖𝙞𝙫𝙚𝙡𝙮, 𝙨𝙤𝙢𝙚𝙬𝙝𝙚𝙧𝙚 𝙞𝙣 𝙢𝙮 𝙝𝙚𝙖𝙙 𝙄 𝙨𝙩𝙞𝙡𝙡 𝙗𝙚𝙡𝙞𝙚𝙫𝙚𝙙 𝙬𝙚 𝙝𝙖𝙙 𝙢𝙤𝙧𝙚 𝙩𝙞𝙢𝙚………….

    My aim has always been to help people reduce emotional charge and increase emotional capacity. So that they can support today’s parents, support their children and teenagers, help future parents prioritise their own emotional wellbeing so that they are better equipped, and less likely to continue the loop of reduced emotional capacity into another generation.

    This is the really hard part, and the part I really want people to take note of …… Some of those future parents 𝗔𝗥𝗘 𝘀𝗶𝘅 𝘆𝗲𝗮𝗿𝘀 𝗼𝗹𝗱 𝗿𝗶𝗴𝗵𝘁 𝗻𝗼𝘄, and some of them are already in crisis. The crisis point I desperately hoped we could help avert is already here.

    So we need to start earlier, Much earlier.

    𝐒𝐢𝐱 𝐲𝐞𝐚𝐫𝐬 𝐨𝐥𝐝 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐢𝐧 𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐥 𝐡𝐞𝐚𝐥𝐭𝐡 𝐜𝐫𝐢𝐬𝐢𝐬 …. 𝐈𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐝𝐨𝐞𝐬𝐧’𝐭 𝐭𝐞𝐥𝐥 𝐮𝐬 𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐯𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐬, 𝐈 𝐝𝐨𝐧’𝐭 𝐤𝐧𝐨𝐰 𝐰𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐰𝐢𝐥𝐥.🥺

  • Birth & Early Trauma – The Roots We Can’t Afford to Ignore

    Naming the Silence

    We talk a lot about mental health these days,  burnout, anxiety, stress. There are endless strategies for coping once the damage is done. But almost no one is willing to talk about the roots: how the very beginning of our lives leaves an imprint that lasts. Pre-birth stress, birth trauma, early separation,  these experiences don’t just vanish. They quietly shape how we feel safe (or don’t), how we relate, and how we handle life. And until we face that truth, we’re only ever firefighting the symptoms, not preventing the blaze.

    Why It Matters

    These early imprints don’t stay in the past, they live on in the nervous system. They show up as fears that feel “bigger than the moment,” self-doubt that no amount of positive thinking can shift, or patterns of sabotage that make no logical sense.

    I see it in clients all the time: the capable woman who can hold a room of strangers with ease but freezes when she has to ask for help. The one who prepares and over-prepares, not because she loves detail but because the thought of getting even a single thing wrong feels unbearable. The person who people-pleases to exhaustion, yet feels resentful and unseen.

    These are not personality quirks. They are coping strategies built early, sometimes during birth, and sometimes even before it. That’s a conversation for another day, but the truth is they’re laid down long before most people realise. By the time we notice these patterns repeating in adult life, they’ve already become deeply embedded automatic responses.

    Healing is possible, yes,  but much of this is preventable if we take early life experiences seriously, and if we stay aware in how we interact with our children so we can minimise the fallout. Otherwise, we’re left fire-fighting the impact of these patterns once they reach crisis point, at the exact moment a person simply can’t cope any longer.

    It would be simpler and kinder in the long run, and far less costly, not just in money, but in time, and in human suffering. It would give families a far better quality of life by reducing the behaviours and discomfort trauma creates. Not to mention it’s what society desperately needs: emotionally resilient adults, able to parent in an informed and empowered way, breaking cycles rather than repeating them.

    What the Evidence is Saying

    Perinatal experiences don’t just shape the moment of birth, they ripple across a lifetime. The Royal College of Paediatrics & Child Health (2023) warns that poor maternal mental health during pregnancy is linked with higher rates of preterm birth.  Studies published in BMJ Open (2024) highlight, preterm and moderately preterm babies face increased risks of later developmental and emotional challenges. The wellbeing of the mother and the wellbeing of the unborn or newborn are inseparable, and yet our systems continue to treat them as separate.

    The evidence on Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) is equally clear. The landmark Public Health Wales (2015) study and the Early Intervention Foundation (2022) review both confirm that early adversity is strongly correlated with poorer adult mental health. But they also show a key protective factor: the steady presence of at least one emotionally safe, attuned adult. Translation: what happens around conception, pregnancy, birth, and the early years matters deeply, because this is when the nervous system wires itself for safety, or for stress.

    When culture fails, harm is normalised. The Ockenden Review (2022) Shrewsbury and Telford, and more recent investigations into Nottingham maternity services, revealed unsafe practices and environments where listening to women and families was absent. These aren’t isolated scandals; they are symptoms of a wider culture that overlooks emotional safety. The fallout isn’t limited to a delivery room, it echoes across the lives of parents, children, and future generations.

    Finally, unresolved trauma in parents cannot be ignored. Work led by King’s College London (Montgomery & Duckworth et al, 2025) with survivors of abuse shows how pregnancy and birth can stir trauma back to the surface. Without awareness and support, the impact isn’t only on the parent, it also affects the unborn or newborn child, who absorbs those stress signals at a time when safety is everything and the first experience of life fall short of feeling safe.

    Where the System Falls Short

    The evidence is on the table. Reports, reviews, and inquiries have repeated the same message for years: early experiences shape lifelong wellbeing, and maternity services need to do better. Yet in practice, the system continues to treat birth primarily as a medical event, something to be managed, measured, and discharged,  while emotional safety is treated as optional.

    The NHS Three-Year Delivery Plan for Maternity and Neonatal Services (2023) promises safer, more personalised, more equitable care. But promises don’t change lives,  practice does. The sad reality is that too many families are still navigating services where listening is minimal, staff are overstretched, and trauma is dismissed as “just part of birth.”

    When we reduce birth to a set of medical procedures, we ignore the fact that it is also an emotional and relational event. A newborn’s first experience of the world is not just about physical survival, but about whether they feel safe, held, and connected. A parent’s first meeting with their child is not just clinical, but profoundly emotional. When those moments are mishandled,  rushed, silenced, or trauma is experienced the cost doesn’t vanish when the hospital doors close. It embeds itself in nervous systems, of the parents, the child, and the families and will also eventually have ripples in the communities. 

    Let’s be clear: this isn’t only a failure of maternity units. It reflects a wider societal blind spot. We live in a culture that undervalues care, underfunds services, and sidelines mothers, babies, and families as though their emotional wellbeing is secondary to economic productivity. We applaud resilience while ignoring the conditions that make resilience necessary in the first place. We hand people coping strategies and mindfulness apps when what they needed was a safe start.

    We can’t keep pretending this is good enough. Change doesn’t come from glossy strategy documents; it comes from valuing emotional safety as seriously as physical safety, and from holding both professionals and systems accountable when they fall short. Until society as a whole chooses to prioritise the roots of wellbeing, we’ll stay stuck fire-fighting the fallout,  at enormous personal and collective cost.

    What’s actually possible?

    It doesn’t have to be this way. Much of the pain, cost, and crisis we see later in life could be prevented if we took early experiences seriously,  not just in theory, but in practice.

    Imagine maternity care that treated emotional safety as a cornerstone, not an afterthought. Where parents were listened to, believed, and supported. Where the first hours of life were protected as sacred bonding time, not treated as a logistical challenge. Where staff were trained not only in procedures, but in recognising trauma and responding with humanity.

    The good news? We already know what works. Trauma-informed and family-centred approaches reduce harm. Early interventions save money long-term. Studies into adverse childhood experiences show that the steady presence of one safe, attuned adult can change the trajectory of a child’s life. These are not radical ideas,  they are basic care.

    Beyond services, it’s about a cultural shift. A society that values care over convenience. That recognises parents and children not as statistics but as the future. That understands emotional resilience doesn’t appear out of nowhere, it is built, slowly and tenderly, from the very beginning. 

    This isn’t about asking for the impossible. It’s about choosing to prioritise prevention over crisis, humanity over bureaucracy, and future wellbeing over short-term savings. If we want resilient adults, capable leaders, healthier families, and communities that thrive, the work starts long before adulthood. It starts at the very beginning.

    Taking a Stance

    This isn’t only about systems,  it’s about us. Adults carry the responsibility to face their own patterns, to do the self-work that prevents trauma being silently projected onto the next generation. Each small step we take towards healing recalibrates our relationships, with ourselves, with our children, with our communities.

    Parents deserve to be informed and supported in this. Trauma will still arise,  sometimes during birth, sometimes long after,  but when parents are trauma-aware, they can act in the moment to reduce its impact rather than waiting for a later crisis to force their hand. That’s what prevention really looks like.

    Individual effort alone is not enough. We cannot keep asking parents to patch over systemic failures. Services, governments, and institutions have a duty to hold emotional safety as seriously as physical safety. Glossy reports mean nothing if practice doesn’t change. Accountability must sit at every level, from training and funding, to culture and leadership.

    Every time we ignore this, we leave families firefighting. Every time we delay, the cost grows,in human suffering, in fractured relationships, in the weight carried by health and social systems. But every time we choose awareness, responsibility, and care, both personally and collectively, the future changes shape.

    This is why I do the work I do.

    it’s not enough to keep talking about resilience while ignoring the conditions that strip it away. It is not enough to keep fixing the damage once people reach breaking point. We need to start at the roots, and the roots are here, at the very beginning.

  • How are you today?

    How are you today? A well meant question but for stressed out parents, especially those of children with complex needs its a question that throws us fear and panic as we try to hide the fact we are struggling.

    Parenting is a minefield, no child comes with an instruction leaflet and no two are the same. No matter how prepared you think you are there are always times that will throw you off guard and send you into a panic filled emotional whirlwind.

    Most of the time we cope very well and with trial, error and a bucket load of humour we steer our way through the stormier waters. There are so many emotions that parenting throws up for us from that first rush of pure love ( oh heck if I didn’t have that am I a bad mother? )  to the overwhelm   of sleepless nights, tantrums and beyond. It can also push triggers to emotional “stuff” from our own childhood.

    The media portrays this glossy image to us of smiling, perfectly groomed mothers effortlessly looking after a brood of smiling, happy children as they welcome their happy relaxed partner home from his bread winning  day. WOah! Reality check there …

    No dinners thrown on your newly cleaned floor? ( it took you all day to manage it too) No tears or tantrums, no tired stressed partner, no worries or problems? Is it any wonder that we begin to feel guilty or inadequate or any other stressful emotion that you personally would like to substitute.

    We can spend a lot of time surrounded buy those who are  only too happy to fill us with tales of their perfect world, perfect pregnancy, perfect birth, perfect children ( add your personal favourite)  and offer us well meant support, however it serves to make us even more stressed. Why Cant I cope like that?

    No one likes to admit that they struggle at times, but for most parents there are times when we do struggle. Sadly we often feel too judged to admit this and therefore struggle on in the best way we can while feeling exhausted, overwhelmed and emotionally drained.

    Add to the mix complications – my own complications came from a traumatic first pregnancy and my  baby being born 12 weeks premature. Emotionally exhausting dealing with all the health hiccups and the NICU, made worse by my personal guilt at not being able to carry her to term, of not being with her around the clock for the 12 weeks she spent in hospital, I’m sure you get the picture.

    My second child, born 18 months later, provided a challenge of a totally different kind.  There were strange issues from very early on and after an extra long battle with Psychologists, Psychiatrists and various other agencies was diagnosed with Aspergers at 15 years old. Now that’s a very long story, that I may well share someday but for now it’s enough to acknowledge that I have experienced this.

    I know only too well the emotional roller coaster that parents can get caught on and it has been my quest to find out ways to support myself through this time.  When my son was around 18 months I found Bach Flower Essences and can say hand on heart that they literally saved me from spiralling into a deep dark place where I felt very irrational and this scared me. The essence I came across was Cherry Plum

    According to the Bach definition “The Cherry Plum fear is very specific: it is the fear that one is going to lose control of oneself and do something dreadful, such as injuring others or harming oneself. Fears of going mad and of acting irrationally are Cherry Plum states.Cherry Plum is also the remedy for a loss of control that has already taken place, because of the frantic fear and dread associated with such situations. Think of the fear a small child feels in the grip of a screaming, irrational tantrum: this too is a Cherry Plum state.”

    I had no idea how it worked but it was a blessing that it did! I iguess this is where my love of essences really began and I would be drawn back to them time and again when I needed support.

    Having witnessed the power that the essences have in supporting us through times of challenge and distress it is my wish to empower other parents and gift them with the support to enable them to return to balance and to re-ignite their joy in parenting.

    If you would like to find out how essences could help support you please contact me at  https://sallyarthurs.youcanbook.me

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